Hemorrhoids are a common yet uncomfortable condition that can cause pain, itching, and bleeding. Many people try home remedies, but persistent or severe cases often require professional medical treatment. Specialists provide various solutions depending on the severity of the condition, ensuring effective relief and long-term comfort. Here is a detailed look into the five basic treatments offered by a hemorrhoids specialist in Dubai.

Lifestyle and dietary modifications:

In mild cases, specialists often recommend dietary and lifestyle changes to manage symptoms and prevent further complications. Increasing fibre intake, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding prolonged sitting can reduce strain on the rectal area. Patients may also be advised to use stool softeners and engage in regular physical activity to promote healthy bowel movements.

Medications and topical treatments:

For moderate cases, doctors may prescribe medications such as pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, or topical creams containing hydrocortisone. These treatments help reduce swelling, discomfort, and itching. In some cases, suppositories or ointments with soothing ingredients like witch hazel or aloe vera are recommended for symptom relief.

Rubber band ligation:

Rubber band ligation is a common non-surgical procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids. The specialist places a small rubber band around the base of the swollen vein, cutting off its blood supply. Within a few days, the hemorrhoid shrinks and falls off naturally. This procedure is quick, minimally invasive, and typically performed in a doctor’s office.

Sclerotherapy:

Sclerotherapy is another non-surgical option, involving the injection of a chemical solution into the affected veins. This solution causes the hemorrhoid to shrink and eventually disappear. Sclerotherapy is particularly effective for smaller hemorrhoids and is a preferred choice for patients seeking a minimally invasive treatment.

Hemorrhoidectomy and laser treatment:

For severe or recurring cases, surgical removal may be necessary. A hemorrhoidectomy involves the complete removal of hemorrhoidal tissue and is often recommended when other treatments fail. Alternatively, laser therapy offers a less invasive approach, using laser energy to shrink and remove hemorrhoids with minimal discomfort and faster recovery time.

Seeking the right treatment ensures effective relief and prevents complications. Consulting a hemorrhoids specialist can help individuals determine the best approach for their specific condition.